9/19/2023 0 Comments Diamond rush south born distrust![]() When it was last asked in late 2019, 65% expressed at least some trust. ![]() While still a majority, this is the smallest share over the past five years this question was asked. adults (58%) say they have at least some trust in the information that comes from national news organizations. This is the latest report in Pew Research Center’s ongoing investigation of the state of news, information and journalism in the digital age, a research program funded by The Pew Charitable Trusts, with generous support from the John S. Here are the questions used for this analysis, along with responses, and its methodology.Īdult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other categories. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. The Elections Did Not Resolve the Problems.Everyone who completed the survey is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses.A Capital That Is Secure – But Not Really at Peace.Flare-ups in the Provinces: Numerous “Hot Spots” Develop.A battle for the control of territory and the impossibility of reunifying the ex-Seleka.The old demons return: a conflict in which ethnic and commercial interests and questions of indigenous identity all overlap.The UN lacks the ability to respond to security challenges.Impasse in the Dialogue between the Government and the Armed Groups.The African initiative at the heart of discussions.Disagreements on the content and methods of mediation.Back to the AU – After a Detour through Rome and Brussels.Lessons Learned from Previous Agreements and Mediation Efforts.What Kind of Negotiations to Resolve the Crisis?.Dealing with the Issue of the Armed Groups.Tackling the finances of the armed groups.How Climate Change Fuels Deadly Conflict.How Yemen’s War Economy Undermines Peace Efforts.Crime in Pieces: The Effects of Mexico’s “War on Drugs”, Explained.Rough Seas: Tracking Maritime Tensions with Iran.The Covid-19 Pandemic and Deadly Conflict.Appendix A: Map of Central African Republic.Building Sensible Cooperation with Neighbours: The Case of Pastoralism.Rebuilding a Better Relationship between Outlying Areas and Bangui. The Climate Factor in Nigeria’s Farmer-Herder Violence.Conflict in Ukraine’s Donbas: A Visual Explainer.The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict: A Visual Explainer. ![]() Turkey’s PKK Conflict: A Visual Explainer.Middle East & North Africa View ProgramĪs the Central African Republic (CAR) experiences a strong upsurge in violence and armed groups take root in the provinces, the national authorities and their international partners have been unable to halt the escalation and find durable solutions to the crisis. ![]() So far, the government and the UN have focused their efforts on the process of disarmament, demobilisation, reinsertion and repatriation (DDRR) of the rebels, but little progress actually has been made. The incapacity of the peacekeepers to change the balance of power on the ground, the failure of the government to respond to the strong community tensions dividing the country and the competition between international mediation initiatives have further contributed to the current stalemate. In order to reverse this trend, the government and its partners must put pressure on the rebels – particularly by tackling their sources of income and exercising stronger military deterrence – but also rebuild trust among the populations of peripheral regions. The presidential and legislative elections held at the end of 2015 and the beginning of 2016 were welcomed by Central Africans and generated high expectations. These political developments were followed by a few months of improved security, as armed groups adopted a wait-and-see attitude, gauging the intentions of the new authorities in Bangui. Unfortunately, President Touadéra’s electoral legitimacy did not translate into an effective leverage over the rebels. The relative respite was thus only short-lived. The UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA), comprising over 12,000 peacekeepers, has failed to compensate for the departure of the French Sangaris force in October 2016 and to exercise a real military deterrence on the armed groups. Since the end of 2016, violence has flared almost everywhere in the provinces. The resurgence of armed groups has led to the death of a large number of civilians and to massive displacement. ![]()
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